Friday, 16 November 2007

US vs. New Zealand Tax Rates

Let's look at tax rates in the US vs. New Zealand, comparing apples to apples (highest tax bracket).  Here are the US rates:

Income tax: 35%
Sales tax in California: 8.25%
State income tax: 9%
FICA: 6.2%
E-FICA: 6.2% (paid by your employer on your behalf)
Medicare: 1.45%

Total = 66.1% (59.9% not including E-FICA)

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You could argue that the second / hidden 6.2% FICA shouldn't be included since it's paid by your employer, but that's money your employer could be paying you if they didn't have to pay the tax.

vs. 39.5% income + 12.5% VAT = 52% for NZ

Except in NZ, the taxes also cover basic medical care. Insurance costs of all kinds are a small fraction of the US costs, and true inflation rates are lower (inflation is another hidden tax). Property taxes are around 0.1%, there are no capital gains on the sale of your home, and there are no inheritance taxes. The government has actually been operating at a net surplus for the last few years.

Yes, both tax rates are very high. I think the income tax should be abolished in both countries. But until that happens, NZ doesn't look too bad.

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